* John Martorano.
our task at this time, an analysis article and its proposed reform, 184 of the Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.
It reads verbatim as follows: "
" The law will create open and flexible mechanisms for States and Municipalities to decentralize and transfer to communities and organized neighborhood groups services they manage and demonstrate the ability to provide, promote:
1. The transfer of services in health, education, housing, sports, culture, social programs, environment, maintenance of industrial areas, maintenance and upkeep of urban areas, neighborhood prevention and protection, construction works and public services. To this end, grant agreements, whose content shall be guided by the principles of interdependence, coordination, cooperation and responsibility.
2. The involvement of communities and citizens or citizens, through neighborhood associations and NGOs in the formulation of investment proposals for state and municipal authorities responsible for the development of respectful! ssets p lanes of investment and the implementation, evaluation and control of works, social programs and public services in their jurisdiction.
3. Participation in economic processes, stimulating the expression of the social economy, such as cooperatives, savings banks, mutual funds and other forms of association.
4. The participation of workers and communities in the management public enterprises through self-management and joint management.
5. The creation of organizations, cooperatives and community service enterprises as generators of employment and social welfare, providing for their stay through the design of those policies which have a stake.
6. The creation of new decentralized organs at the parish level, communities, neighborhoods and neighborhoods for the purpose of guaranteeing the principle of shared responsibility in the governance of local and state governments and developing process of self and joint management in the administration and control of state and municipal public services.
community participation in outreach activities to prisons and their connection with the population. "
The proposed amendment, this proposed in the following terms: "A national law will create mechanisms for the National Government, States and Municipalities to decentralize and transfer to the organized communities, the communal councils, communities and other People's bodies, the services they manage, promote:
1. The transfer of housing services, sports, culture, social programs, environment, maintenance of industrial areas, maintenance and conservation areas urban neighborhood prevention and protection, construction works and public services.
2. Participation and ownership by the community organizations in the management of municipal public enterprises and / or state.
3. Participation in economic processes, stimulating the different expressions of the social economy and sustainable endogenous development through cooperatives, savings banks, socially owned enterprises, collective and mixed mutual funds and other forms of association, to allow the construction of the socialist economy .
4. The participation of workers in the management of public enterprises.
5. The creation of organizations, cooperatives and community service enterprises as generators of employment and social welfare, providing for their stay through the design of those policies which have a stake.
6. Transfer to community organizations for the administration and control of state and municipal public services, based on the principle of shared responsibility for governance.
7. Communities participation in recreational activities, sports, recreation, giving priority! ades activities of popular culture and national folklore.
The Community will top authority organized the Citizens Assembly of People's Power, who in such virtue appoints and dismisses the organs of the Community in the communities, communes and other political-territorial entities that comply with the city as the primary political unit of the territory.
The Communal Council is the executive body of the decisions of the assemblies of citizens, articulating and integrating the various community organizations and social groups. Also assume the Justice of peace and the prevention and neighborhood protection. By law it will create a fund for the financing of projects of Community Councils. All matters relating to the creation, integration, powers and functioning of the Councils Community will be regulated by law. "
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While this paper applies the principle of power democractización set out in Article 158. Both States and municipalities have the obligation to transfer to the community or organized neighborhood groups certain health services, education, sports, environment, cooperatives, self-management, etc., as can be seen in sections of the article of yore. And it also states that issue a law to regulate this area, however, to do so, communities had to prove to the powers that be who are able to provide those services, ie, the presumption of State agencies is that our people are gross, ignorant, timid, you have to make the project via ready solved technical problems, which allows manipulation and even corruption, and some live to take advantage of the situation.
With the reform proposal, communities must demonstrate to the powers that be its ability to provide these services, but that is not causal for communities to form and organize themselves in order to achieve and maximize efforts in order to obtain benefits common. It would allow the most varied expressions of popular power, organized communities, the communal councils, communities and authorities otrsos People's Power among other things, participation and ownership by the community organizations in the management of municipal public enterprises and / or state, also would allow the community is appealing to their creative powers, the exercise involved and the rectory economic processes, stimulating the different expressions of the social economy and sustainable endogenous development through cooperatives, savings banks, socially owned enterprises, collective and mixed to allow the construction d Euna socialist economy, the transfer to community organizations management and control of state and municipal public services, based on the principle of responsibility in governance.
reform proposal strengthens the binding and highest authority is the Assembly of Citizens in communities, municipalities and other political-territorial entities that comply with the city as the primary political unit of the territory, but it adds an element that has the current wording of the article. That the assembly of citizens shall have the power to appoint and dismiss the organs of the Community that live in these areas have already stated above.
also discussed in this article to define what is the Common Council. Understood as the executing agency decisions of the asmbleas, and must coordinate and integrate various community organizations, social groups, who should take the justice of the peace and the prevention and neighborhood protection. Likewise, the reform proposal incluirÃala establishment of a fund to finance projects of the Community Councils. I wish the opponents of this proposed constitutional amendment, walking around with a paper that disfigures and distorts the proposal by our commander-Presid! agency, co n intent to confuse and create anxiety in the population should tell us honestly if further demonstration of democracy as it is possible within the framework of capitalism and the model they defend tooth and nail.
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